Tools and Software for Metascience and Research Integrity Research

Articles published in this theme: 25 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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Use of an AI-Based Tool (Human Experiences and Reflections Data Connector) to Improve Discovery and Reuse of Archived Qualitative Data: Protocol for an Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Tammy Leonard, Jim P Stimpson, Miguel Ángel Cano, Wenqi Shi, Ada Abaragu, Song Zhang

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Apr 21); 15:e82725

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Artificial Intelligence Tools for Automating Evidence Synthesis: Scoping Review

Sashika Harasgama, Helen Pearce, Cameron Appel, Liam Loftus, Helena Painter, Isla Kuhn, Justine Karpusheff, Aji Ceesay, John Ford

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 30); 28:e81597

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Deep Research Agents: Major Breakthrough or Incremental Progress for Medical AI?

Matthew Yu Heng Wong, Ariel Yuhan Ong, David A Merle, Pearse A Keane

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 26); 28:e88195

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Evaluation of a Retrieval-Augmented Generation Chatbot for Antimicrobial Resistance Research: Comparative Analysis of Large Language Models

Oscar Escudero-Arnanz, Manuel Eduardo Valero-Méndez, Noelia Sánchez-Ramos, Cristina Soguero-Ruíz

JMIR AI 2026 (Mar 24); 5:e83206

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AI-Assisted Systematic Review: Humans Still Need to Review All Abstracts for Inclusion

Hyelin Sung, Deyana Altahsh, Scott Garrison

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 19); 10:e82896

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The Phases of Living Evidence Synthesis Using AI: Living Evidence Synthesis (Version 1)

Xuping Song, Zhenjie Lian, Rui Wang, Ruixin Li, Zhenzhen Yang, Xufei Luo, Lei Feng, Zhiming Ma, Zhen Pu, Qi Wang, Long Ge, Caihong Li, Yaolong Chen, Kehu Yang, John Lavis

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jan 27); 28:e76130

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2025

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Automated Literature Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment Through Integration of 3 Large Language Models: Methodological Study

Chen Pan, Wei Lu, Bingliang Chen, Gang Zhang, Zhiming Yang, Jingcheng Hao

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Sep 08); 13:e76252

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Evaluating a Customized Version of ChatGPT for Systematic Review Data Extraction in Health Research: Development and Usability Study

Jayden Sercombe, Zachary Bryant, Jack Wilson

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Aug 11); 9:e68666

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Leveraging AI to Optimize Maintenance of Health Evidence and Offer a One-Stop Shop for Quality-Appraised Evidence Syntheses on the Effectiveness of Public Health Interventions: Quality Improvement Project

Kristin Rogers, Alanna Miller, Ashley Girgis, Emily C Clark, Sarah E Neil-Sztramko, Maureen Dobbins

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jul 29); 27:e69700

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Exploring the Dilemma of AI Use in Medical Research and Knowledge Synthesis: A Perspective on Deep Research Tools

Ariel Yuhan Ong, David A Merle, Siegfried K Wagner, Pearse A Keane

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jul 15); 27:e75666

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Validation of The Umbrella Collaboration for Tertiary Evidence Synthesis in Geriatrics: Mixed Methods Study

Beltran Carrillo, Marta Rubinos-Cuadrado, Jazmin Parellada, Alejandra Palacios, Beltran Carrillo-Rubinos, Fernando Canillas, Juan José Baztán Cortés, Javier Gómez-Pavón

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Jul 08); 9:e75215

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Large Language Model–Assisted Risk-of-Bias Assessment in Randomized Controlled Trials Using the Revised Risk-of-Bias Tool: Evaluation Study

Jiajie Huang, Honghao Lai, Weilong Zhao, Danni Xia, Chunyang Bai, Mingyao Sun, Jianing Liu, Jiayi Liu, Bei Pan, Jinhui Tian, Long Ge

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jun 24); 27:e70450

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Effectiveness of The Umbrella Collaboration Versus Traditional Umbrella Reviews for Evidence Synthesis in Health Care: Protocol for a Validation Study

Beltran Carrillo, Marta Rubinos-Cuadrado, Jazmin Parellada-Martin, Alejandra Palacios-López, Beltran Carrillo-Rubinos, Fernando Canillas-Del Rey, Juan Jose Baztán-Cortes, Javier Gómez-Pavon

JMIR Res Protoc 2025 (Apr 14); 14:e67248

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The AI Reviewer: Evaluating AI’s Role in Citation Screening for Streamlined Systematic Reviews

Jamie Ghossein, Brett N Hryciw, Tim Ramsay, Kwadwo Kyeremanteng

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Mar 28); 9:e58366

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Improving Systematic Review Updates With Natural Language Processing Through Abstract Component Classification and Selection: Algorithm Development and Validation

Tatsuki Hasegawa, Hayato Kizaki, Keisho Ikegami, Shungo Imai, Yuki Yanagisawa, Shuntaro Yada, Eiji Aramaki, Satoko Hori

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Mar 27); 13:e65371

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ChatGPT for Univariate Statistics: Validation of AI-Assisted Data Analysis in Healthcare Research

Michael R Ruta, Tony Gaidici, Chase Irwin, Jonathan Lifshitz

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Feb 07); 27:e63550

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A Digital Tool for Clinical Evidence–Driven Guideline Development by Studying Properties of Trial Eligible and Ineligible Populations: Development and Usability Study

Shahzad Mumtaz, Megan McMinn, Christian Cole, Chuang Gao, Christopher Hall, Magalie Guignard-Duff, Huayi Huang, David A McAllister, Daniel R Morales, Emily Jefferson, Bruce Guthrie

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jan 16); 27:e52385

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2024

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Potential Roles of Large Language Models in the Production of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses

Xufei Luo, Fengxian Chen, Di Zhu, Ling Wang, Zijun Wang, Hui Liu, Meng Lyu, Ye Wang, Qi Wang, Yaolong Chen

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Jun 25); 26:e56780

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The Use of Generative AI for Scientific Literature Searches for Systematic Reviews: ChatGPT and Microsoft Bing AI Performance Evaluation

Yong Nam Gwon, Jae Heon Kim, Hyun Soo Chung, Eun Jee Jung, Joey Chun, Serin Lee, Sung Ryul Shim

JMIR Med Inform 2024 (May 14); 12:e51187

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2023

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An Automated Literature Review Tool (LiteRev) for Streamlining and Accelerating Research Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning: Descriptive Performance Evaluation Study

Erol Orel, Iza Ciglenecki, Amaury Thiabaud, Alexander Temerev, Alexandra Calmy, Olivia Keiser, Aziza Merzouki

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Sep 15); 25:e39736

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